This is an AAO appeal decision — a case denied once and appealed. It shows how the framework is applied; it is not the filing population.
The Petitioner, a musician and music teacher, proposed to work as a music teacher in Florida, offering instrumental and vocal instruction and outreach to communities, with vague aspirations of national impact through workshops and masterclasses.
Field: music education/performance · Read the decision (uscis.gov)
Prong 1 — national importancenot established · dispositive
“the Petitioner generally describes broad ambitions to make positive impacts on society through music education without defining any specific endeavor that he intends to pursue”
“he does not offer an outline or pathway through which to actualize that vision or otherwise show the viability of a venture”
“Apart from the Petitioner's speculative statements, the record does not contain evidence to substantiate that his activities teaching music would result in the realization of the positive outcomes he describes”
“the relevant question is not the importance of the industry or profession in which the individual will work; instead, we focus on the "the specific endeavor that the foreign national proposes to undertake."”
AAO decision text
How the evidence was treated
- other · discounted
“The Petitioner provides only anecdotal evidence of the potential positive outcomes of learning music.”
AAO decision text
Where this case turned
- Economic claims unsupported · p1 — job/revenue projections with no corroborating basis
- Endeavor too vague · p1 — described as a job role, not a defined undertaking
- Field importance conflated with endeavor · p1 — argues the field matters, not the specific endeavor
- Local, not national scope · p1 — impact confined to clients / a region
Notable
AAO explicitly analogizes to Dhanasar's own facts, noting that in Dhanasar itself the petitioner's teaching activities were found not to have national importance because they would not impact the field more broadly; used as direct precedent against a similarly situated teacher.
Authorities this decision leans on
From the doctrinal survivor set — 187 authority tests across 47 distinct authorities cleared the differential-lift gates. Only those appear here.
- 8 C.F.R. 103.3
- Flores v. Garland
- Matter of L-A-C-
What this case teaches
Analyst reading of the decision text.
Petitioner failed to define a specific endeavor beyond generic music teaching goals, and provided no evidence establishing national-scale impact rather than speculative broad ambitions.
Define a concrete endeavor with an implementation plan and support scale-of-impact claims with objective evidence, not general assertions about the field's value.
vague
field_advancement · economic_growth_generic · geographic_or_shortage_area
person_focused
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